Which of the following is found early in the development of chronic renal failure?
A. persistent proteinuria
B. elevated creatinine level
C. acute uremia
D. hyperkalemia
Answer: A. persistent proteinuria
You might also like to view...
Who is legally responsible for patient safety and any medications errors that may occur?
What will be an ideal response?
A group of nurse researchers has proposed a study to examine the efficacy of a new wound care product. Which of the following aspects of the methodology demonstrates that the nurses are attempting to maintain the ethical principle of nonmaleficence?
A) The nurses are taking every reasonable measure to ensure that no participants experience impaired wound healing as a result of the study intervention. B) The nurses have organized the study in such a way that the foreseeable risks and benefits are distributed as fairly as possible. C) The nurses have given multiple opportunities for potential participants to ask questions, and have been following the informed consent process systematically. D) The nurses have completed a literature review that suggests the new treatment may result in decreased wound healing time.
Two nurses, one male and one female, were discussing client assignments. Which of the following best illustrates gender differences between these two colleagues?
a. Male: "I think the client needs to have a nursing assistant assigned on a one-to-one basis." Female: "I agree with you." b. Male: "I think the client is experiencing a loss related to the fact that he is no longer the breadwinner of the family." Female: "I think the client is grieving." c. Male: "I wonder if the client has expressed to his family his feelings of loss." Female: "I think he is dealing with his feelings." d. Male: "I plan to care for the client as part of my assignment—he will confide in me because I am a male." Female: "I am just as competent to care for the client as you are."
A patient being treated in an alcohol rehabilitation unit reveals to the nurse, "I feel terrible guilt for sexually abusing my 6-year-old child before I was admitted." Based on state and federal law, the best action for the nurse to take is to:
a. anonymously report the abuse by telephone to the local child abuse hotline. b. reply, "I'm glad you feel comfortable talking to me about it." c. respect nurse-patient relationship of confidentiality. d. file a written report on the agency letterhead.