Which of the following is NOT an example of an unconditioned reinforcer?
a. food
b. water
c. money
d. escape from extreme heat
c
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Compared to adults, research shows that __________ play(s) a greater role in the onset of depression in children and adolescents.
A. distorted thinking B. interpersonal stressors C. abusing substances D. eating disorders
All stage theories of dying are based on the notion that a. the faster the death trajectory, the better
b. there are great cultural differences in the dying process. c. there is a specific direction to the developmental pattern of reacting to one's death. d. the unconscious mind plays a major role in death anxiety.
Support for Kohlberg's theory has been found in his view that
a. moral reasoning follows a developmental sequence. b. most people reach the post conventional level. c. there are no prerequisites for the post conventional level. d. some people may skip stages.
Early-maturing adolescents of both sexes __________
A) often seek out younger peers B) improve in academic performance C) often seek out older companions D) report feeling little emotional stress