When assessing a group of individuals for factors related to an increased risk for alcohol use disorders, which of the following would the nurse expect to find? Select all that apply
A) Academic engagement/achievement
B) Antisocial peer affiliations
C) Decreased impulsivity
D) Positive mother–child/father–child relationships
E) Stressful life events
Ans: A, B, E
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A nurse is admitting a 45-year-old man to the Medical Surgical unit. The patient has a diagnosis of Buerger's disease
While taking the patient's health history he reveals that he smokes about 2 packs of cigarettes a day, has a history of alcohol abuse, and does not exercise. What would be the priority teaching for this patient? A) The lack of exercise, which is the identified cause of Buerger's disease. B) The likelihood that drinking alcohol and not exercising may cause his death in the near future without a significant change in behavior. C) The cigarettes contain nicotine, which is a powerful vasoconstrictor and may cause or aggravate Buerger's disease. D) The fact that alcohol suppresses the immune system, creates high glucose levels, and may cause Buerger's disease.
The Great American Smokeout may motivate many individuals to stop smoking by promoting self-efficacy. Which of the following statements leads the nurse to expect a positive outcome for this client?
1. "I know that this time I will quit smoking permanently.". 2. "I am going to do the best that I can, so that I won't get lung cancer.". 3. "I am afraid of getting lung cancer like my father.". 4. "I think this time will be different.".
Anorexia can be caused by many medications. One of the ways medication can cause anorexia is to decrease the ability to taste. What is one of the recommendations to improve intake in an anorexic if this is occurring?
A) Avoid tart flavors. B) Change the medication so it does not affect the taste. C) Enhance food flavors with sweet seasonings. D) Use strong seasonings on your food.
The term used to describe a competent patient's agreement to have a surgical procedure after the physician explains the procedure, the desired outcome, possible complications, and possible alternative treatment is
a. statute. b. competency. c. informed consent. d. standard of care.