During World War II, British, German, and Japanese governments issued ____________ to soldiers to elevate mood and to counteract fatigue and pain
a. amphetamine
b. cocaine
c. barbiturates
d. LSD
a
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According to Lemert, ______ deviance is deviance that results from society’s reaction to offender’s initial nonconforming behavior.
a. primary b. secondary c. tertiary d. formal
Explain the sentencing goals of general deterrence and specific deterrence. How do they differ? Is one form of deterrence more effective than the other?
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following Supreme Court Justices is known for the hypotheses regarding public opinion on the death penalty?
A. Sandra Day O’Conner B. Thurgood Marshall C. Clarence Thomas D. Earl Warren
Roscoe Pound (1879–1964), professor of general jurisprudence at Harvard Law School, first articulated the ideas that formed the foundation of sociological jurisprudence in 1906 in an address to the American Bar Association. He argued law should be evaluated based on the “results it achieves” rather than based on the logical consistency of legal rules. The true purpose of the law was to make people’s lives easier and happier. He rejected the notion of law as a “slot-machine” in which the judge pulls the lever and a logically consistent decision emerges from the machine. Pound wanted the law to be engaged in “social engineering,” directed at solving societal problems rather than focusing on the logical consistency between legal rules.
A. rulemaking B. investigation C. enforcement D. adjudication