Adler departed from Freudian theory with his concept of creative self, in which he claimed that _____.
a. the ego, rather than the superego, forms a person’s conscience
b. people needed to reach self-actualization in order to experience a normal life
c. humans did not need to be victims of their past, their environment, or their biological inheritance
d. each individual relied upon artistic expression of some form to express their repressed desires
c. humans did not need to be victims of their past, their environment, or their biological inheritance
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Discuss the various methods that people use to regulate their emotions. Which of these are relatively effective, and which are relatively ineffective? Do men and women tend to use different strategies?
What will be an ideal response?
The statistical likelihood that variations observed in a population are due to genetics is referred to as ____
a. inheritance b. selectability c. covariation d. heritability
Regarding the normal declines in memory functioning that occur during midlife, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. They often are not noticeable. b. They do not typically interfere with social functioning. c. They do not typically interfere with occupational functioning. d. They may be offset by the increased knowledge and experience gained through aging. e. They seem to appear suddenly.
Allowing employees to make decisions about their jobs:
a. increases job satisfaction b. reduces turnover c. decreases absenteeism d. Increased decision making does all three