Why, according to the authors, are 12-step programs such as AA, GA, or NA compatible with a harm reduction philosophy?
a. 12-step programs help people control their addiction as well as abstain from their addiction
b. 12-step programs help people diagnose whether they are truly addicted.
c. 12-step programs require only a few weeks of abstinence before a person is eligible for membership.
d. 12-step programs encourage people to decide for themselves if they have a problem with addiction and a desire to stop.
d
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During the solution implementation and verification stage of the problem-solving strategy, the helper's role becomes:
a. more prescriptive. b. more challenging and confrontational. c. less directive. d. less rapport-focused.
Which of the following are common challenges that Arab Americans face?
A) ?Immigration trauma, pressures of assimilation to American culture, female gender roles, and sexuality. B) ?Racial discrimination, imprisonment, poverty, stress. C) ?Anger, resentment, and feelings of low self-worth. D) ?Lack of educational opportunities, living in poverty, and a diminished ability to cope with their problems.
Modern personality theories all assume that _______
A. no one's view of reality is objectively true B. there is no one right way to view an individual C. people develop by adapting to their environment D. people all have inherent similarities
Children develop internal moral standards and learn to exercise self-control when which one of the
following parental strategies is used?
a. Power assertion b. Induction c. Love withdrawal d. Affect reinforcement