As a patient with diabetic ketoacidosis receives insulin and fluids, the nurse knows careful assessment must be given to which of the following electrolytes?
a. Potassium c. Phosphorus
b. Sodium d. Calcium
A
Replacement of potassium by administration of potassium chloride (KCl) begins as soon as the serum potassium falls below normal. Frequent verification of the serum potassium concentration is required for the patient with diabetic ketoacidosis receiving fluid resuscitation and insulin therapy.
You might also like to view...
A client has a sickle cell crisis with extreme lower extremity pain. What comfort measure does the nurse delegate to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)?
a. Apply ice packs to the client's legs. b. Elevate the client's legs on pillows. c. Keep the lower extremities warm. d. Place elastic bandage wraps on the client's legs.
A nurse routinely assesses patients for alcohol use. What principle guides this assessment?
a. The older adult must balance risks to ben-efits of use. b. Alcohol causes older adults to fall and should not be consumed. c. There are no data on risks or benefits after the age of 75. d. Alcohol-related diseases are more severe in older people.
The mother of a 15-year-old boy tells the nurse that her son is becoming more assertive in conflict situations and wants to get a job. She asks if it is healthy for a 15-year-old to be so independent
Which of the following is valid information for the nurse to give the mother? A) His behaviors reflect normal growth and development. B) He is overly independent. C) It sounds like he is trying to avoid her. D) Observe him for signs of substance abuse.
Which actions are important in the prevention of conflict? Select all that apply
1. Allocate resources fairly. 2. Try to keep problems confidential. 3. Address staff fears. 4. Clearly state expectations. 5. Keep lines between roles flexible and dynamic.