What are the four elements of expressive oral reading in the Multidimensional Fluency Scale?
A. expression, volume, phrasing, smoothness
B. expression/volume, pacing, smoothness, phrasing
C. phrasing, prosody, accuracy/expression, smoothness
D. pacing/rate, phrasing, accuracy, expression
B/Explanation
A. The four dimensions emphasized are: 1) expression and volume, 2) phrasing, 3) smoothness, and 4) pacing.
B. The four dimensions emphasized are: 1) expression and volume, 2) phrasing, 3) smoothness, and 4) pacing.
C. The four dimensions emphasized are: 1) expression and volume, 2) phrasing, 3) smoothness, and 4) pacing.
D. The four dimensions emphasized are: 1) expression and volume, 2) phrasing, 3) smoothness, and 4) pacing.
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Describe content-area instruction for students with severe disabilities and explain how it differs from content-area instruction for students without disabilities.
What will be an ideal response?
Event sampling
Match each statement with the correct item below. a. an informal observation method in which records are made daily of selected aspects of a child’s growth and development b. an informal observation method often used by teachers as an aid to understanding the child’s personality or behavior c. a formal method that observes and records specific kinds of behaviors whenever they occur d. a spontaneous narrative description e. a technique frequently used by therapists to gather essential information about their patients
The Case Study at the beginning of Chapter 3 in the textbook presents a narrative involving a Navajo student, Jack, who doesn't return home after going to the movies with friends. After a week-long absence from both home and school, Jack is eventually found safe. At that point, his parents keep him home from school for a few extra days to help out on the family farm. Which one of the following
alternatives is probably the best explanation for the parents' behavior? A) Some cultural groups see little need for children to learn how to read and write. B) The parents are using farm chores as a means of punishing Jack for his misbehavior. C) The parents are afraid that the school will criticize them for not having located their son sooner. D) The Navajo culture values both individual autonomy and interpersonal cooperation.
A researcher identified middle school and student achievement as two key terms for his literature search. Which of the following would produce the fewest references in a computerized ERIC search?
a) Middle schools b) Student achievement c) Middle schools or student achievement d) Middle schools and student achievement