What risk factors does J.F. have that cause her to be at risk for this condition? Select all that apply
a. Obesity
b. Nulliparity
c. Single-fetus pregnancy
d. Age younger than 20 years
e. Coffee drinker
a, b, d
Obesity, nulliparity, and age younger than 20 years are all conditions that are considered risk
factors for preeclampsia. Multifetal gestation is another risk factor. Use of caffeinated beverages is
not a risk factor.
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A patient's family voices concern regarding the purpose of some of the interventions for systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). What explanation by the nurse is most appropriate when explaining the rationale of treatment?
a. "Applying a MAST garment is mandatory to promote and conserve body heat." b. "Inserting an IABP is required to decrease fluid leaking into the extravascular space." c. "Maintaining strict isolation is vital to prevent an overlying bacterial infection." d. "Aggressive treatment is necessary to support the multiple failing organs."
The nurse is caring for a patient experiencing diabetic ketoacidosis. What actions should the nurse take when preparing this patient's insulin infusion?
Select all that apply. 1. Attach insulin infusion to an intravenous pump. 2. Have one ampule of Dextrose 10% at the bedside. 3. Flush the tubing with the insulin solution before connecting. 4. Prepare an infusion of Dextrose 5% and 0.45% normal saline. 5. Discontinue the infusion after first dose of subcutaneous insulin.
A school nurse is preparing individualized health plans (IHPs) for students. Which of the following items would likely be included in the plans? Select all that apply
a. academic needs of the student b. goals and interventions to enhance health status c. outcomes that will allow the student to remain in school d. dietary considerations or restrictions
The nurse is discussing the pathophysiologic process of anemia with a student. The nurse asks the student, "If an individual becomes anemic, how would the kidneys respond?" The student would correctly respond that the kidneys would
a. increase protein metabolism. b. increase the synthesis and release of erythropoietin. c. conserve sodium and potassium. d. change the osmotic gradient in the proximal tubule.