During a medical history, a client tells the nurse about waiting several hours before falling asleep and waking up repeatedly during the night only to wait again to fall asleep
The nurse would document this client's symptoms as being which types of insomnia?
Standard Text: Select all that apply.
1. Sleep-onset
2. Sleep-maintenance
3. Sleep-offset
4. Nonrestorative sleep
5. Parasomnia
Correct Answer: 1,2
Rationale 1: Sleep-onset insomnia is the inability to fall asleep within a reasonable time, usually within 30 minutes.
Rationale 2: Sleep-maintenance insomnia is frequent awakenings during the night or the inability to fall back asleep.
Rationale 3: Sleep-offset insomnia is premature, early morning awakenings.
Rationale 4: Nonrestorative sleep is persistent sleepiness during the day despite adequate sleep duration.
Rationale 5: Parasomnia is not a type of insomnia.
Global Rationale: Sleep-onset insomnia is the inability to fall asleep within a reasonable time, usually within 30 minutes. Sleep-maintenance insomnia is frequent awakenings during the night or the inability to fall back asleep. Sleep-offset insomnia is premature, early morning awakenings. Nonrestorative sleep is persistent sleepiness during the day despite adequate sleep duration. Parasomnia is not a type of insomnia.
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