The most abundant carbohydrate in nature is.
a. Maltose
b. Fructose
c. Galactose
d. Glucose
Ans: d. Glucose
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In which part of the GI tract do enzymes hydrolyze the disaccharides into monosaccharides?
a. Small intestine b. Pancreas c. Salivary glands d. Stomach e. Colon
John is 35 and interested in gaining muscle mass and decides to check out the nutritional supplements at the local health food store. The clerk approaches him wearing a white lab coat; this immediately impresses John, who now thinks that the clerk is well informed. John explains that his goal is to gain the maximum muscle mass in the shortest time. The clerk is eager to assist John and says, "Let
me show you the products that will benefit you most." Let's see if the clerk really knows what ergogenic aids are all about by answering these questions.The clerk recommends John purchase coenzyme Q10 . Which statement describes a false claim attributed to this substance? a. Coenzyme Q10 is a lipid used by cells in energy metabolism. b. Coenzyme Q10 inreases performance and stamina in athletes. c. Coenzyme Q10 may play an antioxidant role. d. Coenzyme Q10 may conserve bone calcium. e. Coenzyme Q10 may increase oxygen use and stamina in patients with heart disease.
Which of the following substances has the FDA mandated be added to foods containing olestra?
A) water B) vitamins C and K C) zinc and calcium D) fat-soluble vitamins
If a patient with ascites experiences a sodium level below 128 milliequivalents per liter, a fluid restriction of _____ per day may be necessary
a. 1000-1200 mL b. 1200-1500 mL c. 1500-1800 mL d. 1800-2000 mL