The tendency for the poorest risks to buy health insurance and the tendency of the insured to take more risks with their health are known as
a. moral hazard and adverse selection, respectively
b. the winner's curse and adverse selection, respectively
c. adverse selection and natural selection, respectively
d. adverse selection and moral hazard, respectively
e. the winner's curse and moral hazard, respectively
D
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Using the specific factors model, assume that strawberry production requires the specific factor of land, tractor production requires the specific factor of capital, and labor is variable
If the United States is capital abundant compared to Mexico, and Mexico is land abundant compared to the United States, then in the short run with trade we would expect A) the income of U.S. land owners to increase. B) the income of U.S. workers to increase. C) the income of Mexican workers to increase. D) the income of Mexican land owners to increase.
Suppose that goods X and Y are substitutes and the price of good Y falls. We would then expect
A) the quantity of good Y demanded to increase and the demand for good X to increase also. B) an increase in the demand for good X and a decrease in the quantity of good Y demanded. C) an increase in the quantity demanded of good Y and a decrease in the demand for good X. D) an increase in the demand for both good X and good Y.
A country's production possibilities boundary shows that
A) when a society combines its resources inefficiently, it cannot produce more of one good without producing less of the other good. B) the supply for goods always exceeds the demand. C) all points inside the boundary are preferred to all points on the boundary. D) when a society combines its resources efficiently, it is always possible to produce more of all goods. E) when a society combines its resources efficiently, it cannot produce more of one good without producing less of the other good.
Which of the following is true?
A) Real GDP fluctuates around potential GDP. B) Potential GDP fluctuates around real GDP. C) Nominal GDP fluctuates around real GDP. D) Real GDP fluctuates around nominal GDP. E) When real GDP equals potential GDP, both equal nominal GDP.