One of Freud’s major contributions to the field of therapeutic counseling was:
A. the idea of levels of awareness, including the unconscious.
B. the power of the medical model for curing patients.
C. the free association interview technique.
D. his dedication to theoretical purity.
ANS: A
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The distinction between evaluation and research can most easily be made n the basis of their:
a. intent b. quality c. quantity d. resources
Psychological descriptors of alcoholics would include
a. intelligent, hard driving, obsessive. b. primitive defenses, sociopathic, narcissistic. c. incompetent, regressive, sadistic. d. conforming, masochistic, fragmented.
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. People need to show anxiety or distress during or immediately after the event in order to qualify for a diagnosis of PTSD. 2. Preschoolers must show clinically significant distress to be diagnosed with PTSD. 3. Trauma-focused CBT has been found to be more effective than no treatment in randomized controlled studies of children with PTSD caused by sexual abuse. 4. Children cannot be diagnosed with reactive attachment disorder if they have had appropriate care. 5. Infants who are mistreated by their primary caregiver will often fail to form an attachment to them.
The behaviors of helpers as they attend to both the verbal and nonverbal communication of the client is called
A. active listening. B. effective communication. C. the expression of feelings. D. "hearing" cues.