What two approaches from neuroscience converge on the conclusion that there are two separate systems involved in long-term memory?
A. computer simulations of automatization and mathematical algorithms for storage strategies
B. data from brain scan technology and studies of adults with brain damage
C. data from long-term clinical studies and surveys of children
D. data from clinical studies that administered psychotropic medications to incarcerated felons and observations of adolescent behavior
Answer: B
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When individuals try to find a connection between the current problem and some previous problem, they are using the problem-solving heuristic known as:
a. means-ends analysis b. working backward c. representativeness d. searching for analogies
During Monica's appearance on a popular quiz show, the host asked her to name the capital of Russia, and Monica immediately blanked. She was sure that she knew the answer, but she just couldn't recall it that moment. This illustrates:
A) proactive interference. B) retroactive interference. C) blocking. D) absentmindedness.
Carla's sleep is being monitored in a research lab. The assistant notices that Carla's EEG shows a high presence of sleep spindles. It can be concluded that Carla is in
a. REM. b. Stage 1 of NREM. c. Stage 2 of NREM. d. Stage 3 of NREM.
Using jersey numbers to identify football or basketball players is an example of a(n) ________
scale. A) ordinal B) nominal C) interval D) ratio