What did B. F. Skinner mean by "shaping"?
a. Forcing the animal's body into a position that makes the response easy
b. Controlling a behavior by stimulating appropriate areas of the brain
c. Teaching a behavior by reinforcing approximations to it
d. Gradually increasing the reinforcements to make behavior more vigorous
c
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Which of the following does NOT develop from the four membranes of the trophoblast?
a. Zygote b. Amniotic sac c. Umbilical cord d. Placenta
If you have insomnia, it is a good idea to nap during the day.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
A young man was hit by a car and severely injured. When he was brought to the emergency room, his medical history included the fact that he had been prescribed Provera. What is a likely reason that the drug was prescribed for this man?
a) He is unable to achieve orgasm. b) He has abnormally high estrogen levels. c) He has a history of engaging in sex with children. d) He has a tumor that causes him to become enraged very easily.
What were the results of Elizabeth Loftus' testing involving eyewitness testimony after watching a video showing a car collision?
What will be an ideal response?