List the three Belmont Principles that guide research
(1)
(2)
(3)
Answers:
1. respect for persons
2. benificence
3. justice
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The most likely therapists to be concerned with symptom substitution or symptom return are those associated with which of the following?
a. Behavior therapists c. Cognitive therapies b. Psychoanalysis or psychodynamic therapies d. Experiential therapies
If the link between maternal depression and child depression were purely genetic, which of the following would you expect?
a. Adopted children would show no particular relationship between their depressive status and their adoptive parents’ depressive status. b. Twins raised apart would not be similar in their depressive status. c. Biological siblings would be more similar in their depressive status than parents and children would be. d. Parents who were discordant for depression would have the highest rate of depression in their children.
Ms. Jackson, a middle school counselor, is concerned about the special problems girls face at adolescence. Consider the research evidence for gender differences in self-esteem at this period of development
Which of the following interventions would be most productive? a. Restructure the curriculum to teach subjects from a feminist perspective in order to empower girls. b. Respond more favorably to initiatives developed by girls in the school, giving them priority over boys' initiatives to redress past inequality. c. Conduct group counseling sessions for all female students as a preventive intervention for eating disorders and depression. d. Provide opportunities, modeling, and support for both girls and boys to select courses and activities that could be considered non-traditional with regard to gender.
Rosy and Trixie are an interracial, same-sex couple with two adopted three-year-old daughters. They have come to counseling as a couple because Rosy, a stay-at-home mother and wife, is "too close" to their daughters according to Trixie. Trixie reports that when she comes home from work each day, she enters a house of "chaos" when all she wants to do is relax, have dinner, and spend time with her
wife. She reports that when she tries to discipline the girls while they are acting "crazy," Rosy will intervene and diminish Trixie's requests, telling the girls to just "ignore grumpy mommy" or that what they are doing is just fine. The couple reports growing apart in many ways over the last two years they have been parents. How might you describe the presenting problem in the couple's relationship? a. Rigid boundaries resulting in to relational disengagement. b. Cross-generational coalition- a triangle has formed between a parent and child against the other parent. c. Diffuse boundaries resulting in a lack of clear distinction between the couple d. Complementary—their roles have become rigidly polarized