Exaggerating the differences between men and women is an example of :
a. the dynamic system
b. the cohort effect
c. the ecological model
d. the difference/deficit error
the difference/deficit error
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People who have a blood alcohol level of .15% will all act in a similar manner. (p. 350)
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
What implications did the “melting pot” metaphor have for counseling theories, research, and practices?
a. It was not believed that counseling needed to be adapted for individuals of different sociocultural backgrounds b. Counseling became more effective for individuals of different backgrounds since counseling is universal and applicable to all cultures c. Research on counseling practices significantly increased d. Counseling techniques were adapted for individuals of different sociocultural backgrounds
When there is a large amount of control by the researcher, there should be less control and a more natural measurement of the variables of interest. This is referred to as having ______.
A. external validity B. internal validity C. content validity D. construct validity
Which of the following approaches does not emphasise the personal relationship as the crucial determinant of treatment outcomes?
A. The Gestalt approach. B. The person-centered approach. C. The behavioral approach. D. The existential approach.