A client states to the nurse, "I know I have high blood pressure but I don't want to take medication." Based on this data, which health problem is the client at risk for developing?

A) Gastritis
B) Diabetes
C) Cardiomyopathy
D) Metabolic syndrome


Answer: C

Hypertension places the client at risk for development of cardiomyopathy. Hypertension has not been associated with metabolic syndrome, diabetes, or gastritis.

Nursing

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While at recess, a child falls and hurts his arm. The school nurse is called and suspects a fractured arm. The nurse will apply a splint before transporting the child to the hospital. The nurse will ensure that:

1. The splint is applied firmly enough to prevent swelling. 2. The arm is fully extended in the splint. 3. The splint is fully padded to prevent skin damage. 4. The joints above and below the suspected fracture are immobilized.

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Which factors may lead to health disparities among vulnerable populations?

Select all that apply. 1. Race. 2. Geography. 3. Disability status. 4. Age. 5. Marital status.

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Upon taking a history of a patient, the nurse learns the patient smokes a pack of cigarettes per day. How should the nurse interpret this finding?

a. This is an example of a health belief. b. This is an example of health promotion. c. This is an example of a negative health behavior. d. This is an example of a basic physiological human need.

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Research shows that 73% of new HIV cases are seen in the minority population largely because of: (Select all that apply.)

a. lack of high-quality, culturally sensitive information about HIV and its prevention. b. cultural beliefs about sex practices. c. cost of HIV preventative medications. d. reduced access to health care. e. lack of intelligence.

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