Tamar was watching a movie with a violin soundtrack. At one point, a scary monster came on the screen and Tamar got scared. Later, when she heard violins, she shrieked and asked her mother to turn the music off. This is an example of which of the following?
a. classically conditioned fear
b. classically conditioned worry
c. negative punishment
d. association anxiety
a. classically conditioned fear
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Which is an extreme case of using a theoretically based therapy without adequately testing the soundness of its conceptually derived assumptions that resulted in serious, negative outcomes for patients?
A. Charcot’s hypnosis for hysteria B. Glasser’s reality therapy C. Freeman’s transorbital lobotomy D. Freud’s psychodynamic theory
__________ is (are) the primary way of initiating solution talk with clients who seem to be feeling overwhelmed
a. The miracle question b. Exception questions c. Scaling questions d. Coping questions
Arturo believes that his classmates consider him to be quite jovial. Although he does not necessarily feel that way all the time, around his classmates he consciously exhibits behavior to convey a jovial disposition. This is an example of what existentialists would call:
a. being-for-others. b. being-with-others. c. Eigenwelt. d. existential displacement.
Kelsey was age 4 when her mom noticed that she was having difficulty cutting with scissors and learning to tie her shoes. She also was just becoming potty trained, while her younger sister, age 2, was already starting to potty train successfully. Kelsey also had some difficulty forming sentences and didn’t seem to take as much pleasure in being around other children or smile and laugh the way other children typically did. By the time she was 15, Kelsey was diagnosed with schizophrenia. Her clinician told Kelsey’s mom that Kelsey’s behavior at age 4 was evidence of which of the following?
a. the premorbid stage b. the prodromal stage c. the acute stage d. the residual stage