Mineralocorticoids

a. stimulate gluconeogenesis.
b. stimulate protein degradation.
c. act at the kidneys to promote sodium retention and enhance potassium elimination.
d. contribute to the pubertal growth spurt.
e. are important in maintaining proper plasma calcium levels.


C

Anatomy & Physiology

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Which correctly describes the cause of the increase in alveolar ventilation that occurs when a person ascends to high altitude?

A. The decrease in PCO2 of inspired air decreases alveolar PCO2, stimulating the central chemoreceptors. B. The decrease in total atmospheric pressure causes a greater negative pressure in the intrapleural space, resulting in deeper and more frequent breathing.  C. The decrease in PCO2 of inspired air decreases alveolar PCO2, stimulating the peripheral chemoreceptors. D. The decrease in PO2 of inspired air decreases alveolar and arterial PO2, stimulating the peripheral chemoreceptors. E. The decrease in the total barometric pressure at high altitude causes hypocapnea, which stimulates peripheral chemoreceptors.

Anatomy & Physiology

Spinal nerves exiting the spinal cord from the level of L4 to S4 form the ________ plexus.

A. lumbar B. pelvic C. femoral D. sacral E. brachial

Anatomy & Physiology

Which of the following may occur if an animal is not conditioned?

a. lose weight c. become anorexic b. injure legs or muscles d. decrease body temperature

Anatomy & Physiology

Which of the following is an organic compound?

A) CO2 B) CH4 C) H2O D) CCl4 E) HCl

Anatomy & Physiology