Many factors contribute to IPV: individual, relationship, and community/societal. Which of the following is an example of a community/societal factor that contributes to IPV?

a. disparity in educational attainment
b. economic stress
c. young age
d. high levels of poverty


d. high levels of poverty

Criminal Justice

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Stoics and ______ would agree that one cannot become just or courageous if one behaves in an unjust or cowardly manner.

a. act consequentialists b. hedonists c. ethical moralists d. utilitarians

Criminal Justice

A decision-making behavior through which a police administrator chooses a satisfactory alternative, but not the best is known as

a. satisficing b. bounded rationality c. individual decision-making d. group decision-making

Criminal Justice

_____ operate under the assumption that individuals have traits that make them more or less predisposed to criminal activity.

A. Psychological theories of crime B. Choice theories C. Social conflict theories of crime D. Sociological theories

Criminal Justice

List the criticisms of critical theories. Do theories within critical perspectives have their own criticisms?

What will be an ideal response?

Criminal Justice