The trolley car dilemma and the footbridge dilemma pit two desires against each other. What are they?
a. The desire for immediate pleasure and the desire for a greater pleasure later
b. The desire for pleasure and the desire to avoid danger
c. The desire to help more people and the desire to avoid hurting one person
d. The desire to help yourself and the desire to help someone else who is in need
c
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Which of the following is NOT a weakness associated with self-report inventories?
a. inconsistent scoring b. social desirability bias c. response sets d. deliberate deception
Interrater reliability is demonstrated when
a. two raters are in high agreement for diagnosis. b. several observers have a moderate agreement. c. two or more interviewers both need a second opinion. d. two observers use identical language and description.
Multidirectionality, plasticity, historical context, and multiple causation are all key features of the ____ perspective
a. life-span b. cognitive-developmental c. psychosocial d. ecological
The idea that intelligence declines throughout adulthood was
supported by early cross-sectional studies. supported by early longitudinal studies. proposed by Schaie and Baltes. never seriously considered by psychologists.