Which intervention should be included in the plan of care for a child hospitalized for an exacerbation of cystic fibrosis?
a. Perform chest physiotherapy 30 minutes after meals.
b. Administer low-flow oxygen (less than 2 L/min).
c. Position with the head lower than the rest of the body.
d. Provide privacy during coughing episodes.
B
Low-flow oxygen is administered because in children who are chronically hypoxic, too much oxygen can depress respirations. Chest physiotherapy should be scheduled at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals to reduce gastrointestinal upset. The head of the bed should be elevated and the child positioned upright to facilitate breathing. The nurse should stay with the child during coughing episodes.
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community, organizational, and government level. What is a strategy at the family level? A) Mentor a child in a READ program. B) Volunteer with children who are homeless or in foster care. C) Create daily homework routines and limit television viewing. D) Vote in every election and advocate for children.