Upon just waking up, you report a vivid visual event. What term do psychologists use for such phenomena?
a) hypnotic illusion
b) positive hallucination
c) hypnagogic hallucination
d) hypnopompic image
D
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Which of the following compares the differences observed between the groups to the differences one would normally expect on the basis of chance alone and then compute the probability that the results would have been obtained solely by chance?
a) Regression analysis b) Analysis of variance (ANOVA) c) Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) d) Group mean comparisons
Long-term use of marijuana ____
a. ?has no known adverse effects b. ?has long-lasting cognitive effects c. ?is often associated with malnutrition d. ?increases risk of heart disease
Animals or people react to a secondary reward as they do to the original goal object. Tolman called this the ______.
A. anticipatory goal concept B. cathexis C. equivalence belief principle D. secondary reward principle
In a survey of sexual attitudes separated by generations, which of the following likely has the least influence on the participants' variations in attitudes?
A. Parental modeling B. Peer behaviors C. Media messaging D. Personal development