Descartes' observation of the royal gardens at St. Germain led him to what theory?
A. That simple mechanical models can accurately represent neurophysiology
B. That nutrition and sunlight were critical for the development of life
C. That animal spirits were carried in hollow tubes within our bodies and caused muscle movement
D. That electricity traveling in our veins was the driving force behind behavior
Answer: C
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_____ states that pleasant events stamp in responses, and unpleasant events stamp them out
A) Thorndike's law of effect B) Bandura's social learning theory C) Kelly's attribution theory D) Pavlov's law of conditioning
The question of nature and nurture relationships centers on how _____ (nature) and _____ (nurture) influence behavior and mental processes
a. environment; heredity b. heredity; environment c. emotion; logic d. logic; emotion
Identifying an action in _________ terms makes it easier to disregard immediate outcomes
a. low-level b. high-level c. impulsive d. restrained
The self-regulation perspective has been criticized for
a. failing to solve the homunculus problem. b. its reliance on homeostatic mechanisms. c. not saying much about personality. d. All of these answers are correct.