An older patient tells the nurse that he does not understand why she is getting infections now since she never had the problem before. Which of the following is the nurse's best response to this patient?

1. The immune system gets weaker as we age.
2. Have you changed your personal grooming habits?
3. It always happens when people have chronic diseases.
4. It's because of a poor diet.


The immune system gets weaker as we age.

Rationale: As people age, the immune system weakens as a result of decreasing thymus gland function. The nurse should not assume that the patient has changed her personal grooming habits. The nurse should also not assume that the patient has a chronic disease. A poor diet can contribute to a weakened immune system, but the nurse should not assume that the patient's diet is poor.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

A nurse is caring for a patient who just has been diagnosed with a peptic ulcer. When teaching the patient about his new diagnosis, how should the nurse best describe a peptic ulcer?

A) Inflammation of the lining of the stomach B) Erosion of the lining of the stomach or intestine C) Bleeding from the mucosa in the stomach D) Viral invasion of the stomach wall

Nursing

Prolonged use of high oxygen concentrations reduces ____________________ production, which leads to alveolar collapse and reduced lung elasticity

Fill in the blank with correct word.

Nursing

A client smokes regularly. She takes theophylline (Theo-Dur and others) daily. What is an effect of smoking while on theophylline?

a. Decrease in theophylline clearance b. Increase in theophylline clearance c. Increase in the distribution of theophylline d. Decrease in the dose for theophylline

Nursing

A nurse is caring for a client who is using a hearing aid. Which instruction should the

nurse provide the client with regard to care of the hearing aid? A) Clean the earpiece regularly with alcohol B) Keep the hearing aid turned on at all times C) Increase volume before inserting hearing aid into the ear D) Avoid exposing the hearing aid to heat and moisture

Nursing