What response should the nurse give when a patient diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) asks about the disease course?

A) "The disease is progressive."
B) "The disease is marked by periods of remission and exacerbation."
C) "The disease worsens over time, but is marked by a series of plateaus."
D) "The disease will gradually worsen with periodic relapses."


A) "The disease is progressive."

Explanation: A) Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that causes weakness, disability, and death within 3-5 years.
B) Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that causes weakness, disability, and death within 3-5 years.
C) Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that causes weakness, disability, and death within 3-5 years.
D) Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that causes weakness, disability, and death within 3-5 years.

Nursing

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Which of the following statements best describe what happened to the hospitals built or expanded by Hill-Burton Act funds?

a. Many such hospitals have consolidated or closed. b. Not needing to expand, hospitals have used the funds to upgrade their facilities. c. They have continued to use such funds to expand. d. When funding ceased, so did hospital expansion.

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Which test is used to confirm a diagnosis of epididymitis?

a. Urinalysis b. Gram stain of urethral discharge c. Complete blood cell (CBC) count with differential d. Ultrasound of scrotum

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During a home visit, an older male client tells the nurse that his wife died 3 years ago. What did the nurse observe as an indication that this client is experiencing complicated grief?

1. The client has an album of photographs of his wife open on the living room table. 2. He tells the nurse that his wife was an awful cook and that he has eaten better meals since she died. 3. He indicates that he sends his laundry out to be done because he had never figured out how the washer works. 4. He shows the nurse his wife's craft room that remains just as she left it before she died.

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Post-mortem care is done to:

a. Prevent rigor mortis b. Prevent the skin from changing color c. Maintain a good appearance of the body d. Clean the body

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