The labor supply curve shifts ______ when the labor supply declines.
a. upward
b. downward
c. to the left
d. to the right
c. to the left
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Refer to Sales Tax. After the tax is imposed, consumers' surplus is equal to
The following questions refer to the accompanying diagram which shows the effects of a sales tax imposed on consumers. The initial price and quantity are P0 and Q0, respectively. After the tax is imposed, the equilibrium quantity is Q1, firms receive the price Ps, and consumers pay the price Pd.
a. area A + B.
b. area B.
c. area B + C.
d. area A + B + C + D + E.
Suppose the price of crude oil used to produce gasoline rises significantly. At the same time, consumers purchase hybrid cars in great numbers. In the market for gasoline, the market clearing price ________ and the equilibrium quantity ________.
A) definitely falls, is indeterminate
B) is indeterminate, definitely falls
C) definitely falls, definitely rises
D) definitely rises, is indeterminate
The tax brackets in a particular year are 10% on earnings up to $35,000, 20% on earnings from $35,001 to $75,000, 30% on earnings from $75,001 to $150,000, and 33% on earnings over $150,000. If Professor Schmidt earns $125,000, what is her marginal tax rate?
a. 10% b. 27% c. 30% d. 60%
What will happen to the U.S. dollar price of a euro and the quantity of euros exchanged when the demand for the euro decreases, but the supply does not change? Has the U.S. dollar appreciated or depreciated?
Please provide the best answer for the statement.