Paul is a 19-year-old athlete who is 6' tall and weighs 178 pounds; Rick is a 40-year-old salesman who weighs 165 pounds and is 5' 7" tall. What statement below best describes who would have the higher basal metabolic rate and why?

a. Rick, because he has a lower BMI
b. Rick, because he is older
c. Rick, because he has a low-stress occupation
d. Paul, because he has a lower BMI
e. Paul, because he is younger, taller, and likely more muscular


e

Nutritional Science

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When you reduce body fat stores through an exercise program, much of the reduction is likely to come from fat stores in the abdominal area.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

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A BMI above what value is associated with increased risk for chronic disease?

A. 18.5 B. 20 C. 25 D. 30

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During the first trimester, the pregnant woman should:

a. reduce kcalories to lessen total weight gain with the pregnancy. b. increase her protein intake to 35% of the total kcalories. c. increase her kcaloric intake by 450 kcalories. d. not increase kcalories.

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Vaccinations help the body develop immunity to a disease by providing

A. a flood of the specific microbe to cause the disease. B. cytotoxic T cells to attack the microbes. C. helper T cells to activate other immune cells. D. a small amount of weakened or killed antigen from a specific microbe to activate the specific immune response.

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