When a person stops using a muscle for a period of time due to injury, illness, or neglect, the muscle will:

a. hypertrophy.
b. atrophy.
c. intensify.
d. overload.


b

Nutritional Science

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Which is an example of a factor that contributes to lower esophageal sphincter incompetence?

A. renal artery stenosis B. increased secretion of aldosterone C. cardiomyopathy D. cigarette smoking E. increased secretion of cortisol

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Provide two historical examples that indicate the fetal growth trajectory may be established early in pregnancy.

What will be an ideal response?

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Patient X has COPD. The patient is receiving an oral diet, but complains of feelings of bloating. When the dietitian monitors the patient's eating at one meal, she notes that the patient is demonstrating aerophagia. What recommendation should the dietitian make to reduce the patient's bloating discomfort?

a. Increase intake of high-fiber foods. b. Drink liquids through a straw. c. Avoid dairy products. d. Eat smaller, more frequent meals.

Nutritional Science

Isolation and loneliness do not appear to contribute to poor diets in older adults

a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Nutritional Science