Match the water-soluble vitamin with its function in cellular metabolism.
A. Donates electrons to iron and copper metal ions
B. Is a part of the molecule acetyl CoA
C. Functions in the exchange of single carbon groups
D. Removes carbon dioxide from compounds such as pyruvate
E. Adds carbon dioxide to compounds such as pyruvate
F. Participates in oxidation and reduction reactions in energy metabolism
A. Vitamin C
B. Pantothenic acid
C. Folate
D. Thiamin
E. Biotin
F. Riboflavin
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Indicate whether the statement is true or false
A 5% dextrose solution contains:
a. 2.5 grams of dextrose monohydrate per 100 mL. b. 5 grams of dextrose monohydrate per 100 mL. c. 2.5 grams of dextrose monohydrate per liter. d. 5 grams of dextrose monohydrate per liter.
Michelle is considering whether she should exclusively breastfeed or formula feed her new baby. To encourage Michelle to breastfeed, you provide some factual information by telling her that
A. her milk will always be the same composition, regardless of her baby's age. B. breastfeeding may reduce her baby's risk of type 1 diabetes in childhood. C. breast milk is an excellent source of vitamin D, fiber, and iron. D. many types of bacteria, some of which are healthy kinds, are in human milk as it leaves the breast.
What is the Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range (AMDR) for carbohydrates, as a percentage of total energy?
a. 40%-60% b. 45%-60% c. 45%-65% d. 50%-65%