To avoid the risk of alcohol-related FAS or FAE disorders, pregnant women are advised to
a. consume alcohol in small amounts throughout pregnancy.
b. eat nutritious foods on any day when alcohol is consumed.
c. totally abstain from alcohol during pregnancy.
d. abstain from intercourse when pregnancy is detected.
C
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In the card-sorting task in which children first sort on the basis of shape and then have to shift to sorting on the basis of color (or vice versa), there is a transition in ability to switch rules between ages 3 and 4 years. Using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), researchers found that these behavioral improvements were associated with a rise in brain activity in the __________.
A. sensorimotor cortex B. visual cortex C. motor cortex D. frontal lobes
Scholars often use _____ to refer to male-female differences that are learned and _____ to designate biological differences
a. gender; sex c. gender; gender b. sex; gender d. sex; sex
B.F. Skinner and Edward Tolman would have disagreed about the importance of ____ in affecting behavior
a. ?reinforcement b. ?the environment c. ?cognition d. ?punishment
Discuss the explanations for why adolescents engage in occupational deviance. Use examples of the deviance to illustrate your point
What will be an ideal response