What are the consequences of untreated celiac disease in men and women?


In males, untreated celiac disease is related to alterations in the actions of androgens, delayed sexual maturation, and hypogonadism. Hypogonadism is marked by a deficiency of sex hormones, and poor development and functioning of the reproductive system. In females, untreated celiac disease is associated with amenorrhea, increased rates of miscarriage, fetal growth restriction, low birth-weight deliveries, and a short duration of lactation.

Nutritional Science

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A key component in the management of clients who have kidney stones is to:

a. increase fiber intake. b. reduce calcium intake. c. increase fluid intake. d. decrease protein intake.

Nutritional Science

Approximately what proportion of the world's food supply is wasted along the way from farm to final consumption?

a. 1/10 b. 1/5 c. 1/4 d. 1/3 e. 1/2

Nutritional Science

Chase does not think it is possible to overdose on vitamins. Which water-soluble vitamin could cause problems such as nausea and cramps if consumed in excess?

a. vitamin B12 b. vitamin C c. biotin d. pantothenic acid e. riboflavin

Nutritional Science

You attend a nutrition conference and a dietitian presents his/her research in the area in which you work. You then implement what you have learned in your practice. This is an example of:

a. evidence-based practice. b. outcomes research. c. nutritional diagnosis. d. the nutrition care process.

Nutritional Science