Describe the differences between fluid retention and dehydration
?Fluid retention (also called edema) may be caused by PEM, severe infection or injury, and some medications. It can also result from heart failure, disorders of the liver or kidneys, and obstructions in the veins or lymphatic system. Physical signs of fluid retention include weight gain, facial puffiness, tissue swelling, abdominal distention, and tight-fitting shoes. Dehydration may be caused by vomiting, diarrhea, fever, excessive urination, blood loss, and wounds or burns (due to fluid loss through skin lesions). The risk of dehydration is especially high in older adults, who have a reduced thirst response and various other impairments in fluid regulation. Signs or symptoms include thirst, weight loss, dry skin or mouth, reduced skin tension, dark-colored urine, and low urine volume.
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One of the most common symptoms to occur in women during their third trimester is _____.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Which of the following is NOT a recommended dietary guideline associated with the Prudent Healthy Diet?
A. Maintain a healthy body weight B. Eat a variety of wholesome, natural foods C. Choose a diet low in total fat and saturated fat D. Take a daily one-a-day multivitamin/mineral tablet with at least twice the RDA for all vitamins and minerals E. Choose a diet rich in whole grains
How might a community nutritionist utilize the nutrition care process (NCP)?
Why is folate such an important nutrient for the developing embryo?
What will be an ideal response?