The nurse instructs the patient who is scheduled for thoracic surgery of the importance and techniques for performing incentive spirometry:

A) Prior to surgery
B) In the hours immediately following surgery
C) 1 day after surgery
D) On the day of discharge from the hospital


Ans: A
Feedback: Instruction in the use of incentive spirometry begins before surgery to familiarize the patient with its correct use.

Nursing

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A 71-year-old male patient with a history of myocardial infarction (MI) and peripheral vascular disease (PVD) has been advised by his family physician to begin taking 81 mg aspirin once daily

Which of the following statements best captures an aspect of the underlying rationale for the physician's suggestion? A) Platelet aggregation can be precluded through inhibition of prostaglandin production by aspirin. B) Aspirin helps to inhibit ADP action and minimizes platelet plug formation. C) Aspirin can reduce unwanted platelet adhesion by inhibiting TXA2 synthesis. D) Aspirin inhibits the conversion of fibrinogen into fibrin and consequent platelet plug formation.

Nursing

A nonstress test is an assessment test based on which phenomenon?

A) Braxton-Hicks contractions cause fetal heart-rate alterations. B) Fetal heart rate slows in response to a uterine contraction. C) Fetal movement causes an increase in maternal heart rate. D) Fetal heart sounds increase in connection with fetal movement.

Nursing

A nurse obtains a nutritional health history from a 10-year-old child. Which of these food selections,if consumed on a regular basis,should lead the nurse to become concerned about the need for improving oral hygiene?

1. Peanuts and crackers 2. Sorbet and yogurt 3. Gummy bears and licorice 4. Fluoridated water

Nursing

During a job interview you are asked what made you interested in this particular position, what are your strengths, what areas do you feel you need to improve on, and how many sick days you took last year. What are the implications of these questions and how will you answer?

What will be an ideal response?

Nursing