A certified nursing assistant (CNA) is assisting a patient with bathing. A charge nurse intervenes when the CNA
1. Helps the patient with bathing as needed.
2. Stays nearby while the patient bathes.
3. Observes how the patient tolerates the activity of bathing.
4. Places a pan of water with soap in front of the patient and disappears.
ANS: 4
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A high school nurse is sharing the results of a national survey with school faculty and staff
The nurse states that, if the students in their school are similar to those surveyed, close to one out of five have seriously considered suicide in the: 1. Springtime. 2. Winter months. 3. Past year. 4. 3 months preceding the survey.
The nurse is caring for a client experiencing metabolic alkalosis. Which of these conditions may cause this?
a. overly vigorous mechanical ventilation b. hyperkalemia c. prolonged nasogastric suctioning d. pain
Institute for Healthcare Improvement (IHI) proposed a process for quality improvement with steps known as "PDCA."
When explaining the steps to a group of nurses interested in improving the process of medication reconciliation for heart failure patients with high rates of recidivism, the instructor states: a. P stands for process. Following a top-down flowchart provides the steps for reviewing patient medications taken at home compared to those prescribed during hospitalization. b. D stand for deviation, which is an alteration in the expected drugs ordered. c. C is for check if the process for change worked. Was there an improvement in accurate reconciliation? And what was learned? A stands for algorithm, which includes all steps of the process. d. A stands for algorithm, which includes all steps of the process.
Which patient statement would lead the nurse to suspect unsuccessful completion of the developmental task of infancy?
a. "I have very warm and close friendships." b. "I'm afraid to allow anyone to really get to know me." c. "I'm always absolutely right, so don't bother saying more." d. "I'm ashamed that I didn't do things correctly in the first place."