_____________ goals focus on a positive end state and therefore imply movement toward a desired outcome, __________ goals focus on negative end states and therefore suggest moving or staying away from them
a. Open? closed
b. Closed? open
c. Avoidance? approach
d. Approach? avoidance
d
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Early efforts to provide treatment for substance abuse began in the United States in the mid- 1800s, prompted by
a. a dramatic increase in Opium addictions. b. a religious revival where the use of any alcohol was deemed inappropriate and "sinful". c. public concern over the problems resulting from increased levels of public drunkenness. d. the dawn of psychiatry.
Compensation for participants in research should
a. be as large as your budget permits. b. be large enough to provide an incentive yet not so large that it becomes coercive. c. always be in the form of money. d. never be in the form of money.
Explain the rationale for contracts
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following is not an approach to risk assessment:
A. The empirical predictors method B. The eco-map C. Family assessment scales D. Matrix approaches