As explained by Howard and Donnelly, what is the "cultural relativist's" argument with respect to human rights?
a. Human rights are pointless because they cannot be enforced.
b. Human rights are a thinly veiled tool of Western imperialism.
c. Human rights must be enforced in different ways depending on the cultural context.
d. Human rights are Western constructs that cause damage if they are imposed on non-Western cultures.
e. Human rights are subjective standards that cannot produce objective results
Answer: d
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In the context of the structure of American political parties, both major American political parties:
A. are closely knit or highly organized. B. are fragmented and decentralized. C. have a central power and a direct chain of command. D. are fashioned in such a way that a single individual or group can direct all party members. E. are organized in such a way that all party members are at the same level.
Why are there currently 435 members in the House of Representatives?
a. The Constitution requires a specific ratio of representatives to constituents. b. The Constitution stipulates exactly 435 members. c. The number has grown each decade, according to census data. d. The number is fixed by statute.
What was the Supreme Court's rationale in Bradwell v. Illinois (1873) for upholding an Illinois statute that prohibited women from becoming licensed attorneys in that state?
a. Women are not rational and, therefore, are not fit for many public occupations. b. The timid and delicate nature of women makes them unfit for many public occupations. c. The nature of the attorney-client relationship would put women, who are less able than men to resist pressure, into a vulnerable position. d. Women are too emotional to be fit for many public occupations.
The balanced budget requirement has eliminated the role of the comptroller of public accounts in the budget-making process
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.