Which is NOT listed as a benefit to diagnosing?
a. Allows communication among clinicians
b. Suggests treatment possibilities
c. Creates a label and stigma
d. Can communicate information about etiology
c. Creates a label and stigma
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Which of the following is NOT a disadvatage of positive punishment?
a. It does not allow children to understand which actions should be avoided. b. It models hostile and aggressive behaviors to children. c. It doesn’t teach children new, prosocial beahviors. d. It rewards children, through negative reinforcement, for escaping punishment.
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Most existing ethical decision making models include the client in lieu of the supervisor. 2. Jennings, Sovereign, Bottorff, Mussell, Pederson, and Vye (2005) identified nine core values that promote ethical practice 3. Connecting with clients, supervisors, and colleagues is the keystone and foundation of all that we do. 4. Beneficence speaks to the ability and right of clients and others to make decisions that best serve them and ensures that clients are not coerced into doing certain things. 5. Depending on the population, a counselor does not need to ensure competence.
Which of the following is the best example of a nonstandardized test?
a. A multiple-choice test created by a teacher to assess how well her students learned the material covered throughout the semester b. An intelligence test used to assess for gifted placement in schools c. The Graduate Record Exam (GRE) used for admission to graduate school d. A well-researched depression inventory (e.g., Beck Depression Inventory) used to assess for depression in clients
Persons who prepare others for and those who administer, assessments have a professional responsibility to:
a. administer only those assessments for which they are qualified by education, training, licensure, or certification. b. understand the procedures needed to administer the assessment prior to administration. c. administer standardized assessments according to prescribed procedures and conditions and notify appropriate persons if any nonstandard or delimiting conditions occur. d. All of the above