In contrast to earlier previous times, by the end of the Middle Ages, attitudes about children in Western societies had:
a. changed for the worse – children were viewed primarily as burdens on the family
b. changed for the better – children came to be viewed as experiencing a period of innocence
c. changed for the worse – children were viewed as miniature adults with adult responsibilities
d. changed for the better – children's opinions were given much broader responsibilities and had greater obligations for helping the family
b
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Dr. Van Winkle claims that dreams are nothing more than random activity in the brain. He believes in which theory of dreams?
A. Freudian B. restorative C. activation-synthesis D. behavioral
Communications usually flow between the leader and members in ___ groups.
a. support b. training c. sensitivity d. psychoanalytic e. interpersonal
In learning theory, vicarious punishment is used to describe situations where a behavioral response becomes:
a. weaker after an individual observes a model being punished for the same behavior b. stronger after an individual observes a model being reinforced for the same behavior c. weaker after an individual observes a model being reinforced for the same behavior d. stronger after an individual observes a model being punished for the same behavior
Marigold would like to decrease her weight by 20 lbs. and has the option of signing up for one of four different programs that promise to help her lose the weight at different rates. Which of the following would be most effective long term for helping her to maintain the weight loss?
A. A fasting program guaranteed to make you lose 20 lbs. in two weeks B. A calorie restriction program guaranteed to make you lose 2 lbs. every week C. A weight lifting program guaranteed to make you lose 20 lbs. in three weeks D. A running program guaranteed to make you lose 6 lbs. every week