Aldosterone increases
A. water excretion by the kidneys.
B. sodium retention by the kidneys.
C. potassium retention by the kidneys.
D. sodium absorption by the intestinal villi.
Answer: B
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The prevalence of obesity is higher in:
a. children than in adults. b. Caucasians than in African Americans. c. older women than in younger women. d. those with higher incomes than in those with lower incomes.
Water intoxication can generally be prevented by periodic consumption of a beverage containing about _____ mg of sodium per 8 ounces
a. 100 b. 150 c. 200 d. 250 e. 300
One gram of carbohydrate yields ____ calories, one gram of fat yields ____ calories, and one gram of protein yields ____calories
a. 4; 8; 4 b. 4; 9; 4 c. 7; 4; 4 d. 4; 7; 9 e. 4; 9; 7
Food manufacturers of frozen desserts rely on several additives to maintain the quality, appearance, and flavor of their products.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)