All of the following dimensions can produce criminogenic sanctions EXCEPT ______.

a. learning from offenders
b. treatment participation
c. release strategies
d. perceptions of fairness


b. treatment participation

Criminal Justice

You might also like to view...

In about one third of the incidents involving police use of force, the application is considered to be excessive

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Criminal Justice

The ______ for capital punishment is that executing those who commit murder is the only effective way to keep them from ever killing again.

a. death deterrence justification b. incapacitation justification c. general deterrence d. specific deterrence

Criminal Justice

Identify and assess the available methods of controlling police use of force.

What will be an ideal response?

Criminal Justice

What are the types of consent that can be given in order to allow a child to participate in a study, and why is protecting children so important? Are there any circumstances under which consent can be waived? Which subpart of HHS regulations protects children?

What will be an ideal response?

Criminal Justice