Which of the following is an example of a proactive change?

A. Ciara's staff is unhappy about the long hours they have been working and several of them quit before she knows there is a problem.
B. Ciara's group sends a product that is nearing its launch date back to the drawing board based on a competitor's superior new offering.
C. Ciara cannot get permission to hire another person until her group misses several deadlines.
D. Ciara is constantly "putting out fires," responding to daily crises in her group.
E. Ciara explores improvements in bonus structures with her staff and begins to implement them despite the fact that her employees are generally content.


E. Ciara explores improvements in bonus structures with her staff and begins to implement them despite the fact that her employees are generally content.

When managers talk about "putting out fires," they are talking about reactive change, making changes in response to problems or opportunities as they arise. Proactive change or planned change involves making carefully thought-out changes in anticipation of possible or expected problems or opportunities, as is the case with Ciara's exploration of improvements in bonus structure.

Business

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Using "regular person" models in advertisements are being used by companies such as Wal-Mart in response to:

A) the decrease in the use of fear advertising tactics B) the ineffectiveness of rational advertising tactics C) the criticism of sexually-oriented advertising perpetuating a dissatisfaction with one's body D) the need to reach female audiences, who do most of the buying in the household

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What are primary and probing questions? How are they used in interviewing? Provide one example of each to support your answer.

What will be an ideal response?

Business

Newcastle Enterprises had net income for 2018 of $103,000. Newcastle had 39,000 shares of common stock outstanding at the beginning of the year and 43,000 shares of common stock outstanding at the end of the year. There were 6000 shares of preferred stock outstanding all year. During 2018, Newcastle declared and paid preferred dividends of $29,000. What is Newcastle's earnings per share? (Round the answer to two decimal places.)

A) $2.51 B) $2.40 C) $1.80 D) $1.72

Business

The breakeven point is:

a. the point where sales revenues equal variable costs. b. the point where sales revenues equal all costs. c. the point where the company's profits are maximized. d. the same for every company in the same industry. e. None of the answers are correct.

Business