Rodney was raised on a farm in Utah and enjoys the taste of beef liver cooked with onions. Sarah was raised in New York City and would never think of eating beef liver, but very much enjoys sushi
Which of the following might best explain these differences in food preference?
differences in attachment styles
biological differences in their taste buds
behavioral reinforcement
social referencing
social referencing
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Which stage occurs around the third through eighth weeks of pregnancy?
A. gestation stage B. germinal stage C. embryonic stage D. fetal stage
According to Seligman (1970), _____ behaviors are either instinctive or very easily learned, while _____ behaviors involve the formation of associations between events and responses
a. prepared; contraprepared b. prepared; unprepared c. contraprepared; prepared d. unprepared; prepared
Which statement best exemplifies the basic premise of life-cycle forces?
A. Biological forces play a small role once a person reaches puberty. B. Unconscious desires are the basis for most human behavior. C. Early experiences may influence behavior throughout one's development. D. The forces that influence human behavior are too complex to identify through empirical research.
Research suggests that, as a typical 5-year-old, Megan most likely
a. has not yet begun to form gender stereotypes. b. has formed some gender stereotypes, but they are not exactly the same as those of adults. c. believes more traits are stereotypically masculine or feminine than do adults. d. has adult-like knowledge of gender stereotypes.