Deductive reasoning involves….
a. Reasoning from the particular to the general.
b. Reasoning from the general to the particular.
c. None of the above.
d. Generalising results to the population.
b. Reasoning from the general to the particular.
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Maria took a drink from a container marked "milk." Surprised, she quickly spit out the liquid because it turned out the container was filled with orange juice instead. Maria likes orange juice, so why did she have such a negative reaction to it? Her response was most affected by
a. reception of the stimulus. b. bottom-up processing. c. top-down processing. d. focused attention.
Which of the following lists of traits could create a description of a person generated by the five-factor model of personality?
a. reserved, energetic, assertive, quiet, shy b. talkative, sympathetic, organized, stable, creative c. anxious, unstable, temperamental, contented, calm d. cold, quarrelsome, cruel, sympathetic, affectionate
Personality descriptions that have "something for everyone" fit the
a) Barnum effect. b) correlation fallacy. c) self-fulfilling prophecy. d) social-desirability bias.
People who are high in self-consciousness appear more random in their behavior than people low in self-consciousness
Indicate whether the statement is true or false