Quiz Review 2, Education - Early Childhood Education

1

The majority of children in the United States learn to read and write and do simple math between four and six years of age

2

It is the family's right to discipline their children as they see fit

3

A good early childhood program should have a mixture of both small and large motor tools and activities

4

Research shows which of the following regarding preschool/kindergarten children’s speech?

5

You want to study the development of mental reasoning. Describe (a) a cross-sectional design (b) a longitudinal design and (c) a cross-sequential design for doing so. What are the strengths and limitations of each research design?

6

(p. 93) Responsive, repeated experiences strengthen specific neural pathways.

7

Which of the following is an example of the keyword method?

8

Inclusion of music in the early childhood curriculum is a matter of identifying and training special musical talent

9

Every part of your body that you can touch, feel, or see contains protein and some minerals.

10

Which of the following has been shown to help ease the transition into parenting for new parents?

11

"You know I don't like that" is an acceptable "I" message

12

Children exposed to domestic violence are likely to

13

Explain the meaning of two legal concepts about families in the U.S.: right of family integrity and primacy of parental rights. Why do you believe it is important for early educators to understand these concepts?

14

Which of the following is commonly considered a medium effect size?

15

In the later pictorial (first drawings) stage, a child draws symbols easily and at will

16

Accreditation by NAEYC may be one guarantee of the quality of a program

17

Children internalize the character attributes and ethical standards of the important role models in their lives

18

Teachers with more educational background usually are more responsive and sensitive in their interactions with preschoolers

19

Infants and toddlers rarely experience a calcium deficiency because they consume generous amounts of milk

20

"We discovered that a square has four sides of the same length" is a teacher statement that

21

A child has achieved morality if he or she can distinguish right from wrong, even if the child is not yet able to act accordingly

22

Behaviors that have the potential to hamper children’s growth or development should be treated as extreme

23

Which of the following statements about anti-bias education is NOT true?

24

Teachers can integrate curriculum through the use of units and themes

25

Blocks are a basic material that allows children to develop a wide variety of skills

26

About 50% of marriages begun today will end in divorce

27

Relevant caregiver responses to infants

28

Schedules for children reflect the values and structure of the program. Select the statement that describes both the value and how the daily schedule will help define it

29

Cognitively, school-age children have a good memory and a long interest span and therefore can do ______________________________

30

A child who may have a hearing loss should be referred to an ophthalmologist for screening.

31

Participation in ____________________ training enables early childhood teachers to acquire new knowledge and skills and continue to grow professionally.

32

Early childhood education is a well-defined field in which those who are employed in it have relatively equal status

33

Math and science can be learned through reading and writing according to the philosophy called

34

There are many factors that put a person at risk for child maltreatment. One major risk factor is

35

The younger the child, the more dramatic play is rooted in fantasy. Describe why children confuse fantasy and reality, why they deserve time to experience fantasy, and identify at what age children begin to distinguish fantasy from reality

36

The major problem(s) encountered with questionnaires is/are ___.

37

Teachers should not playfully fool around with language with preschoolers, for it confuses them

38

Elevated levels of cortisol indicate what?

39

Which of the following questions indicates a reflective mindset that will lead to success in teaching?

40

According to Kirk (1972), inadequate learning environments for young children may cause mental retardation in many young children

41

Hanna lists valuing mutual respect, honesty, flexibility, a sense of humor, and openness to lifelong learning as _____ that help to foster effective communication

42

What do we call children’s evaluation of their worth in positive or negative terms?

43

The document used to guide professionals in making a diagnosis of an autism spectrum disorder is known as the ____________

44

CHOOSE ALL THAT APPLY. Solitary play can be characterized by which of the following?

45

With older children, the process of exploring materials is only the secondary focus of aesthetic experiences

46

What part does play take in the lives of young children?

47

Some teachers develop new methods of teaching when reading sound play books aloud

48

Consider the story of Olly Neal, who stole books from the school library as a youth and later became a judge. As presented in the textbook, his story focused on

49

Piaget's theory says that there are qualitative differences in how children think that reflect their developmental level.

50

Which of the following senses would Montessori add to a list of the human senses?

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Quiz Review 2, Education - Early Childhood Education

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