Easy Quiz 2. Education - Early Childhood Education

Explain atypical development

In American schools children with poor verbal abilities are often headed for special education classes in their future if improvement doesn't happen

3

Your nine-year-old wants to stay home alone while you go to the grocery store. How would you determine whether this is the right thing to do?

4

Which time period can be linked to the first acknowledgement of the importance of parenting?

5

Learning to read is a developmental process that involves:

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Before passage of PL 94–142, parents were encouraged by doctors and others to ____________________ infants born with an obvious disability

7

A teacher of a mixed class of Spanish- and English-speaking children can support the success of both groups by learning and using some Spanish in the classroom.

8

The most important factor in predicting whether a child will recover from risk factors is

9

Preschool children are so curious about everything that it is a prime time for them to learn about science

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Why observe children? Provide three reasons why observation is important in early childhood education

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Reading to children at an early age helps to develop literacy

12

Federal law requires the use of ________________________________________ with kindergarten through 12th-grade students who manifest learning differences.

13

Early childhood educators should be physically and ____________________ healthy

14

Gender segregation is the tendency of children to play and become friends with other children of the same gender.

15

To reduce the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), babies should

16

What are three of the “core values” in the NAEYC’s Code of Ethics, and how do they relate to your own attitudes?

17

According to Coleman (1992), gifted students with learning disabilities differed from average students with learning disabilities in that

18

Gender schema theory states that people develop a gender identity through an identification with a gender and an incorporation into their identity and behavior all elements that they associate with that gender.

19

Working on group projects in early childhood classrooms provides opportunities for the children to:

20

Dynamic systems theory suggests that the interaction between body systems is bidirectional; for example, biology can influence the environment and the environment can also influence biology.

21

In the U.S., early definitions of giftedness were related to

22

____________________ play occurs when knowledgeable adults facilitate play

23

There is a relationship between developmental stages and a child’s growing awareness of his or her cultural identity.

24

Creativity has been present throughout history beginning with:

25

Learned helplessness develops in young children who have too much control over their environment

26

Transition time needed for most families to equilibrate following divorce is about 5-10 years

27

Explain how "nature through nurture" is different from "nature versus nurture".

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Manipulatives should not be used with upper primary children.

29

In 2011 more than 80% of mothers, whether married or single, were in the job market

30

____ refers to the parts of history and human experiences that have been forgotten or are not easily obtained

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“Crayon resist” refers to the tendency of some children to avoid using certain colors of crayons

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John asks the head teacher James about his opinion reducing fighting during transitions. This is an example of __

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Emergency treatment of unintentional poisoning:

34

Name a source of our images of "ideal families."

35

In an ____________________ ____________________, the observer identifies ahead of time the behaviors he wants to record and expects to occur

36

Sarah assumes that her life experiences are the norm and that others must have experienced similar circumstances. What type of fallacy is this?a. generalizationb. lack of critical thinkingc. failing to know sourcesd. perceptual biasLearning Objective: 1-4: How can you be a smart consumer of information about development?Cognitive Domain: ApplicationAnswer Location: Guarding against GeneralizationDifficulty Level: Hard19. What is perceptual bias?

37

During the preschool years, the emphasis of educational programming should be to help the children attain

38

Environments should be free from obstacles and clutter for children with hearing and visual impairments

39

Instruction of young children with diverse backgrounds must be based on _____________

40

An example of new realism that shocked adults when it came out is:

41

Piaget’s theory of cognitive development is sometimes also called

42

Piaget believed that autonomy is the aim of education

43

According to the Dietary Guidelines and MyPlate, sources of protein should be lean, lowfat, or fat free

44

Rehearsal becomes a more effective memory strategy when children learn to

45

To improve transition times, preschoolers should be trained to stand quietly in straight lines and to walk silently from area to area without making a sound

46

Individuals are encouraged to limit their intake of animal-source foods because they tend to be high in ____________________ fats and may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease.

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(p. 309) Communication with parents is important, primarily because it helps caregivers tell parents about a child care center's policies and procedures.

48

If parents believe that children are born a “blank slate,” they will most likely __________.

49

How does attentive listening nurture a sense of belonging?

50

All of the following strategies help children develop crowd tolerance except:

51

A study of Brazilian children who worked as street vendors found that the children could

52

Lindsey pushes Neil down, causing him to scrape his knee. What type of consequence does she experience when told to get a wet towel to help clean the cut?

53

What are some materials that help toddlers develop social interaction skills?

54

Toddlers need to be fed on a consistent schedule of three meals and two or three snacks each day

55

Children who refuse to eat _________ and _________ are often deficient in vitamins A and C.

56

When teacher reads poetry she should a. emphasize rhyming line endings. b. read it with familiarity

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Easy Quiz 2. Education - Early Childhood Education

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