Education - Early Childhood Education

1

When Asishma and her family moved to the United States from India, her family began to speak only English and celebrate traditional American holidays. This is an example of which of the following?

2

Planning is the key to a good workshop. Describe the process

3

Plant proteins, such as nut products, dry peas and beans, and tofu are acceptable protein equivalent foods in a child's diet.

4

Children with health conditions such as cerebral palsy, cystic fibrosis, or fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) can easily qualify for IDEA services

5

Which of the following is one of Howard Gardner's multiple intelligences?

6

What explains the increasing number of child care centers during recent decades?

7

Match each statement to the item listed below

in Education

a. money left over after expenses are paid is considered profit, which goes back to the owner or stockholders
b. money left over after expenses are paid is incorporated back into the program or is returned to the sponsoring agency
c. Eight hundred child care programs on bases around the world sponsored by the Department of Defense.
d. when a company helps to support workers’ child care needs in some way
e. programs that are linked to higher education
f. programs supported by the federal government or state and local agencies
g. contribute to the quality of a program
h. negatively affects the quality of a program
i. maximum recommended group size for four-year-olds and five-year-olds
j. maximum recommended group size for very young preschoolers

1. for-profit programs

2. not-for-profit programs

3. military child care programs

4. employer-supported programs

5. college-affiliated programs

6. publicly supported programs

7. child-oriented environment and family involvement

8. high staff turnover

9. 20 children

10. 12 children

8

Describe two settings that are likely to trigger rebellion in young children

9

Making a point to ignore children’s bullying behavior is the best way to stop it

10

In the United States, education first became public

11

In newborns, the absence of which of the following is cause for concern?

12

As it applies to libraries, a(n) _________ is an attempt, via a formal, written complaint, to remove or restrict materials based on the objections of a person or group

13

Because this center is new it is up to the teacher to show the

14

Making decisions based on the principles of the position statement will mean that all preschool programs will look the

15

The primary reason for going through the process of identification and diagnosis is to

16

What is the difference between overt and internal learning?

17

In art with young children it is more important to look at the process rather than to focus on the outcome or product

18

Moral reasoning is the thinking that guides children in deciding what is right or wrong

19

Most states’ licensing regulations specify that ____ square feet per child are required indoors in an early childhood program.

20

According to Piaget, logico-mathematical knowledge involves:

21

Before taking the class on a field trip, the early childhood teacher should:

22

Vowel- like natural sounds are best known as __________

23

Two factors that combine to create the unique and individual person are

24

Education for future generations of young children will have to include

25

Some words have letter sounds that are more difficult to hear. Discuss briefly

26

(p. 61-64) Napping is an important part of the day. What specific steps can be taken to make sure naptime in your program is safe, culturally appropriate, and comforting?

27

Research shows that infants will survive and thrive properly without adult interaction

28

Sickle-cell disease affects:

29

Play rituals are activities that instill cultural values through aesthetically satisfying behaviors

30

The Keeping Children and Families Safe Act was passed in

31

In the preschematic stage, the child works on perfecting basic forms

32

Piaget's description of his second stage of cognitive abilities focuses on the limitations of children's thought at this age.

33

Explain how social referencing and play contribute to cognitive development

34

Infants often begin to drink liquids from a cup at approximately:

35

Often activities that take place in classrooms and seem spontaneous to observers run smoothly because of detailed preplanning

36

The constructivists propose that children have an innate ability for language and it develops without environmental influences

37

Name an ability that predicts individual differences in humor

38

Infants, toddlers, and young children consider faces with very average, symmetrical features and nothing that looks out of the ordinary the most attractive

39

Teachers sound ridiculous when they enjoy playing with language tongue twisters

40

The result of punishing toddlers for toilet accidents may be ___________

41

Adults should never ask children questions

42

Toddlers will use imaginary props or substitutions if no props are available when they play

43

Child care for infants always creates problems later in their development

44

A two-month-old infant who is watching and responding eagerly as an adult speaks to him will look away, yawn, or grimace when he needs a few moments of rest

45

Which of the following is a main benefit of joining a professional organization?

46

In shaping, the desired behavior is broken down into small steps and is reinforced

47

Negative stressful experiences require the child to deal with an emotional or physical situation that is unsettling, frustrating, painful, or harmful

48

The National Women’s Law Center has held up military childcare as a model for ways to improve civilian child care

49

In public school early childhood programs, teachers must have a teaching __________ for the primary grades

50

An infant who turns her head to the side while eating should be urged to continue eating until all of her food is gone

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Education - Early Childhood Education

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